

Originally the area was a small, steep, wooded ravine cut through by Phalen Creek. The first settler, Edward Phelan, moved there in 1841. Phelan fled Minnesota in 1850 after perjury charges arose but not before being leaving a mark that would change what was once Mill Creek to Phalen. Among the earliest inhabitants to settle permanently in the isolated spot were Swedish immigrants. First arriving in the 1850s, they gave their new home the name "Svenska Dalen," a title (or, rather, its English translation) which remained long after the original settlers had moved on, to be replaced by a wave of Italian immigrants in the early twentieth century.
Although remembered with a certain sense of nostalgia today, it is not an exaggeration to describe the former area as a true slum. People and industries occupying the surrounding "upper" neighborhoods used the Hollow for an impromptu dump, which the inhabitants down below routinely scavenged for clothing, metals, building supplies, and even shoe repair needs. Several gristmills operated on the creek by the 1850s. In addition railroad tracks were built along the creek in 1865, because the creek bed provided a relatively easy grade up from the Mississippi River compared to the bluffs in other places.

The following link will get you to the story "From Swede Hollow to Arlington Hills, From Snoose Boulevard to Minnehaha Parkway; Swedish Neighborhoods of the TwinCities. It is the work of David A. Lanegran, Ph.D. Macalaster College St. Paul, Mn. It is extremely detailed and the pictures are outstanding. Many of us folks in Western Wisconsin have our roots in this area of Minnesota.
from_swede_hollow_to_arlington_hills.pdf
Below 1912...Looking north into Swede Hollow from East 7th St before the creek was closed

With its clear spring water and cool caves for storage, Swede Hollow was a perfect place for brewing beer. Theodore Hamm started brewing at the north end of the Hollow in 1860's. By 1894 the Hamm's Brew House was an imposing structure and a place that provided instant jobs for the immigrants to the area. At its opening the expanded "Excelsior Brewery" drew a crowd of 10,000 people. One stop in the tour was the employees refreshment room, where, claimed one newspaper, some workers fortified themselves with forty or5 fifty glasses of beer a day.


The Hamm's mansion, for 67 years the house would create an almost medieval scene, standing like a baronial castle over Swede Hollow. Inside, the house offered twenty rooms, eight fireplaces, and all the other accoutrements of the good life in the 1880's.
But before developers reached the east St. Paul neighborhood, the Hamm Mansion had already fallen victim to a different kind of urban destruction. In April 1954, a 14-year-old arsonist set fire to the Hamm Mansion -- out of boredom, he said. The last Hamm to live there died in 1933 and the house had become a nursing home. Fortunately, it had been abandoned just a few weeks before the blaze. By the time the mansion lay in ashes, the brewery's magnificent dome was also gone, along with most of its Victorian trappings. Beginning in 1946, it had all disappeared beneath a series of remodelings and expansions.